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406 lines
16 KiB
406 lines
16 KiB
/* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code |
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* distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph |
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* in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include |
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* the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in |
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* the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND |
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* WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT |
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* LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
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* |
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* Original code by Hannes Gredler (hannes@juniper.net) |
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*/ |
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|
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/* \summary: Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) printer */ |
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/* specification: RFC 5880 (for version 1) and RFC 5881 */ |
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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#include "config.h" |
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#endif |
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#include <netdissect-stdinc.h> |
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#include "netdissect.h" |
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#include "extract.h" |
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#include "udp.h" |
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/* |
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* Control packet, BFDv0, draft-katz-ward-bfd-01.txt |
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* |
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* 0 1 2 3 |
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* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* |Vers | Diag |H|D|P|F| Rsvd | Detect Mult | Length | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | My Discriminator | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Your Discriminator | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Desired Min TX Interval | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Required Min RX Interval | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Required Min Echo RX Interval | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* Control packet, BFDv1, RFC 5880 |
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* |
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* 0 1 2 3 |
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* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* |Vers | Diag |Sta|P|F|C|A|D|M| Detect Mult | Length | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | My Discriminator | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Your Discriminator | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Desired Min TX Interval | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Required Min RX Interval | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Required Min Echo RX Interval | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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*/ |
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struct bfd_header_t { |
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uint8_t version_diag; |
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uint8_t flags; |
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uint8_t detect_time_multiplier; |
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uint8_t length; |
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uint8_t my_discriminator[4]; |
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uint8_t your_discriminator[4]; |
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uint8_t desired_min_tx_interval[4]; |
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uint8_t required_min_rx_interval[4]; |
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uint8_t required_min_echo_interval[4]; |
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}; |
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/* |
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* An optional Authentication Header may be present |
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* |
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* 0 1 2 3 |
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* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Auth Type | Auth Len | Authentication Data... | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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*/ |
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struct bfd_auth_header_t { |
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uint8_t auth_type; |
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uint8_t auth_len; |
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uint8_t auth_data; |
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uint8_t dummy; /* minimun 4 bytes */ |
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}; |
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enum auth_type { |
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AUTH_PASSWORD = 1, |
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AUTH_MD5 = 2, |
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AUTH_MET_MD5 = 3, |
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AUTH_SHA1 = 4, |
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AUTH_MET_SHA1 = 5 |
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}; |
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static const struct tok bfd_v1_authentication_values[] = { |
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{ AUTH_PASSWORD, "Simple Password" }, |
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{ AUTH_MD5, "Keyed MD5" }, |
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{ AUTH_MET_MD5, "Meticulous Keyed MD5" }, |
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{ AUTH_SHA1, "Keyed SHA1" }, |
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{ AUTH_MET_SHA1, "Meticulous Keyed SHA1" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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enum auth_length { |
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AUTH_PASSWORD_FIELD_MIN_LEN = 4, /* header + password min: 3 + 1 */ |
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AUTH_PASSWORD_FIELD_MAX_LEN = 19, /* header + password max: 3 + 16 */ |
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AUTH_MD5_FIELD_LEN = 24, |
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AUTH_MD5_HASH_LEN = 16, |
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AUTH_SHA1_FIELD_LEN = 28, |
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AUTH_SHA1_HASH_LEN = 20 |
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}; |
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#define BFD_EXTRACT_VERSION(x) (((x)&0xe0)>>5) |
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#define BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(x) ((x)&0x1f) |
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static const struct tok bfd_port_values[] = { |
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{ BFD_CONTROL_PORT, "Control" }, |
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{ BFD_ECHO_PORT, "Echo" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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static const struct tok bfd_diag_values[] = { |
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{ 0, "No Diagnostic" }, |
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{ 1, "Control Detection Time Expired" }, |
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{ 2, "Echo Function Failed" }, |
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{ 3, "Neighbor Signaled Session Down" }, |
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{ 4, "Forwarding Plane Reset" }, |
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{ 5, "Path Down" }, |
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{ 6, "Concatenated Path Down" }, |
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{ 7, "Administratively Down" }, |
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{ 8, "Reverse Concatenated Path Down" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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static const struct tok bfd_v0_flag_values[] = { |
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{ 0x80, "I Hear You" }, |
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{ 0x40, "Demand" }, |
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{ 0x20, "Poll" }, |
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{ 0x10, "Final" }, |
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{ 0x08, "Reserved" }, |
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{ 0x04, "Reserved" }, |
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{ 0x02, "Reserved" }, |
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{ 0x01, "Reserved" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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#define BFD_FLAG_AUTH 0x04 |
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static const struct tok bfd_v1_flag_values[] = { |
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{ 0x20, "Poll" }, |
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{ 0x10, "Final" }, |
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{ 0x08, "Control Plane Independent" }, |
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{ BFD_FLAG_AUTH, "Authentication Present" }, |
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{ 0x02, "Demand" }, |
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{ 0x01, "Multipoint" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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static const struct tok bfd_v1_state_values[] = { |
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{ 0, "AdminDown" }, |
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{ 1, "Down" }, |
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{ 2, "Init" }, |
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{ 3, "Up" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
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static int |
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auth_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *pptr) |
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{ |
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const struct bfd_auth_header_t *bfd_auth_header; |
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int i; |
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pptr += sizeof (const struct bfd_header_t); |
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bfd_auth_header = (const struct bfd_auth_header_t *)pptr; |
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ND_TCHECK(*bfd_auth_header); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tAuthentication: %s (%u), length: %u", |
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tok2str(bfd_v1_authentication_values,"Unknown",bfd_auth_header->auth_type), |
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bfd_auth_header->auth_type, |
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bfd_auth_header->auth_len)); |
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pptr += 2; |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Auth Key ID: %d", *pptr)); |
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switch(bfd_auth_header->auth_type) { |
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case AUTH_PASSWORD: |
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/* |
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* Simple Password Authentication Section Format |
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* |
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* 0 1 2 3 |
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* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Auth Type | Auth Len | Auth Key ID | Password... | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | ... | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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*/ |
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if (bfd_auth_header->auth_len < AUTH_PASSWORD_FIELD_MIN_LEN || |
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bfd_auth_header->auth_len > AUTH_PASSWORD_FIELD_MAX_LEN) { |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "[invalid length %d]", |
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bfd_auth_header->auth_len)); |
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break; |
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} |
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pptr++; |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Password: ")); |
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/* the length is equal to the password length plus three */ |
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if (fn_printn(ndo, pptr, bfd_auth_header->auth_len - 3, |
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ndo->ndo_snapend)) |
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goto trunc; |
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break; |
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case AUTH_MD5: |
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case AUTH_MET_MD5: |
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/* |
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* Keyed MD5 and Meticulous Keyed MD5 Authentication Section Format |
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* |
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* 0 1 2 3 |
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* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Auth Type | Auth Len | Auth Key ID | Reserved | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Sequence Number | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Auth Key/Digest... | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | ... | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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*/ |
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if (bfd_auth_header->auth_len != AUTH_MD5_FIELD_LEN) { |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "[invalid length %d]", |
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bfd_auth_header->auth_len)); |
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break; |
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} |
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pptr += 2; |
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ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, 4); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Sequence Number: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr))); |
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pptr += 4; |
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ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, AUTH_MD5_HASH_LEN); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Digest: ")); |
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for(i = 0; i < AUTH_MD5_HASH_LEN; i++) |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", pptr[i])); |
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break; |
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case AUTH_SHA1: |
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case AUTH_MET_SHA1: |
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/* |
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* Keyed SHA1 and Meticulous Keyed SHA1 Authentication Section Format |
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* |
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* 0 1 2 3 |
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* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Auth Type | Auth Len | Auth Key ID | Reserved | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Sequence Number | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | Auth Key/Hash... | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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* | ... | |
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* +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
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*/ |
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if (bfd_auth_header->auth_len != AUTH_SHA1_FIELD_LEN) { |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "[invalid length %d]", |
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bfd_auth_header->auth_len)); |
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break; |
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} |
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pptr += 2; |
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ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, 4); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Sequence Number: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr))); |
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pptr += 4; |
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ND_TCHECK2(*pptr, AUTH_SHA1_HASH_LEN); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Hash: ")); |
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for(i = 0; i < AUTH_SHA1_HASH_LEN; i++) |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", pptr[i])); |
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break; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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trunc: |
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return 1; |
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} |
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void |
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bfd_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *pptr, |
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register u_int len, register u_int port) |
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{ |
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const struct bfd_header_t *bfd_header; |
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uint8_t version = 0; |
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bfd_header = (const struct bfd_header_t *)pptr; |
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if (port == BFD_CONTROL_PORT) { |
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ND_TCHECK(*bfd_header); |
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version = BFD_EXTRACT_VERSION(bfd_header->version_diag); |
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} else if (port == BFD_ECHO_PORT) { |
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/* Echo is BFD v1 only */ |
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version = 1; |
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} |
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switch ((port << 8) | version) { |
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/* BFDv0 */ |
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case (BFD_CONTROL_PORT << 8): |
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if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1) |
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{ |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFDv%u, %s, Flags: [%s], length: %u", |
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version, |
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tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port), |
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bittok2str(bfd_v0_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags), |
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len)); |
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return; |
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} |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFDv%u, length: %u\n\t%s, Flags: [%s], Diagnostic: %s (0x%02x)", |
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version, |
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len, |
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tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port), |
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bittok2str(bfd_v0_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags), |
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tok2str(bfd_diag_values,"unknown",BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag)), |
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BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag))); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tDetection Timer Multiplier: %u (%u ms Detection time), BFD Length: %u", |
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bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier, |
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bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier * EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000, |
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bfd_header->length)); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tMy Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->my_discriminator))); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Your Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->your_discriminator))); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Desired min Tx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000)); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Required min Rx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_rx_interval)/1000)); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Required min Echo Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_echo_interval)/1000)); |
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break; |
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/* BFDv1 */ |
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case (BFD_CONTROL_PORT << 8 | 1): |
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if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1) |
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{ |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFDv%u, %s, State %s, Flags: [%s], length: %u", |
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version, |
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tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port), |
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tok2str(bfd_v1_state_values, "unknown (%u)", (bfd_header->flags & 0xc0) >> 6), |
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bittok2str(bfd_v1_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags & 0x3f), |
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len)); |
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return; |
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} |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFDv%u, length: %u\n\t%s, State %s, Flags: [%s], Diagnostic: %s (0x%02x)", |
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version, |
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len, |
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tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port), |
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tok2str(bfd_v1_state_values, "unknown (%u)", (bfd_header->flags & 0xc0) >> 6), |
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bittok2str(bfd_v1_flag_values, "none", bfd_header->flags & 0x3f), |
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tok2str(bfd_diag_values,"unknown",BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag)), |
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BFD_EXTRACT_DIAG(bfd_header->version_diag))); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tDetection Timer Multiplier: %u (%u ms Detection time), BFD Length: %u", |
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bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier, |
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bfd_header->detect_time_multiplier * EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000, |
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bfd_header->length)); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tMy Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->my_discriminator))); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Your Discriminator: 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->your_discriminator))); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Desired min Tx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->desired_min_tx_interval)/1000)); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Required min Rx Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_rx_interval)/1000)); |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Required min Echo Interval: %4u ms", EXTRACT_32BITS(bfd_header->required_min_echo_interval)/1000)); |
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if (bfd_header->flags & BFD_FLAG_AUTH) { |
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if (auth_print(ndo, pptr)) |
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goto trunc; |
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} |
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break; |
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|
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/* BFDv0 */ |
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case (BFD_ECHO_PORT << 8): /* not yet supported - fall through */ |
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/* BFDv1 */ |
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case (BFD_ECHO_PORT << 8 | 1): |
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default: |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "BFD, %s, length: %u", |
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tok2str(bfd_port_values, "unknown (%u)", port), |
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len)); |
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if (ndo->ndo_vflag >= 1) { |
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if(!print_unknown_data(ndo, pptr,"\n\t",len)) |
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return; |
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} |
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break; |
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} |
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return; |
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trunc: |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|BFD]")); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Local Variables: |
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* c-style: whitesmith |
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* c-basic-offset: 8 |
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* End: |
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*/
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