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1142 lines
32 KiB
1142 lines
32 KiB
/* |
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* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 |
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* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions |
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* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) |
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* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and |
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* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials |
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* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning |
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* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: |
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* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California, |
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* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of |
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* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse |
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* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior |
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* written permission. |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
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* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
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*/ |
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|
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/* \summary: Frame Relay printer */ |
|
|
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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#include "config.h" |
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#endif |
|
|
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#include <netdissect-stdinc.h> |
|
|
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
|
|
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#include "netdissect.h" |
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#include "addrtoname.h" |
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#include "ethertype.h" |
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#include "llc.h" |
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#include "nlpid.h" |
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#include "extract.h" |
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#include "oui.h" |
|
|
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static void frf15_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *, u_int); |
|
|
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/* |
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* the frame relay header has a variable length |
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* |
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* the EA bit determines if there is another byte |
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* in the header |
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* |
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* minimum header length is 2 bytes |
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* maximum header length is 4 bytes |
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* |
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* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
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* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
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* | DLCI (6 bits) | CR | EA | |
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* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
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* | DLCI (4 bits) |FECN|BECN| DE | EA | |
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* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
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* | DLCI (7 bits) | EA | |
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* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
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* | DLCI (6 bits) |SDLC| EA | |
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* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
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*/ |
|
|
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#define FR_EA_BIT 0x01 |
|
|
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#define FR_CR_BIT 0x02000000 |
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#define FR_DE_BIT 0x00020000 |
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#define FR_BECN_BIT 0x00040000 |
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#define FR_FECN_BIT 0x00080000 |
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#define FR_SDLC_BIT 0x00000002 |
|
|
|
|
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static const struct tok fr_header_flag_values[] = { |
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{ FR_CR_BIT, "C!" }, |
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{ FR_DE_BIT, "DE" }, |
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{ FR_BECN_BIT, "BECN" }, |
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{ FR_FECN_BIT, "FECN" }, |
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{ FR_SDLC_BIT, "sdlcore" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
|
|
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/* FRF.15 / FRF.16 */ |
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#define MFR_B_BIT 0x80 |
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#define MFR_E_BIT 0x40 |
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#define MFR_C_BIT 0x20 |
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#define MFR_BEC_MASK (MFR_B_BIT | MFR_E_BIT | MFR_C_BIT) |
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#define MFR_CTRL_FRAME (MFR_B_BIT | MFR_E_BIT | MFR_C_BIT) |
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#define MFR_FRAG_FRAME (MFR_B_BIT | MFR_E_BIT ) |
|
|
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static const struct tok frf_flag_values[] = { |
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{ MFR_B_BIT, "Begin" }, |
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{ MFR_E_BIT, "End" }, |
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{ MFR_C_BIT, "Control" }, |
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{ 0, NULL } |
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}; |
|
|
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/* Finds out Q.922 address length, DLCI and flags. Returns 1 on success, |
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* 0 on invalid address, -1 on truncated packet |
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* save the flags dep. on address length |
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*/ |
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static int parse_q922_addr(netdissect_options *ndo, |
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const u_char *p, u_int *dlci, |
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u_int *addr_len, uint8_t *flags, u_int length) |
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{ |
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if (!ND_TTEST(p[0]) || length < 1) |
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return -1; |
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if ((p[0] & FR_EA_BIT)) |
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return 0; |
|
|
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if (!ND_TTEST(p[1]) || length < 2) |
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return -1; |
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*addr_len = 2; |
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*dlci = ((p[0] & 0xFC) << 2) | ((p[1] & 0xF0) >> 4); |
|
|
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flags[0] = p[0] & 0x02; /* populate the first flag fields */ |
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flags[1] = p[1] & 0x0c; |
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flags[2] = 0; /* clear the rest of the flags */ |
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flags[3] = 0; |
|
|
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if (p[1] & FR_EA_BIT) |
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return 1; /* 2-byte Q.922 address */ |
|
|
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p += 2; |
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length -= 2; |
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if (!ND_TTEST(p[0]) || length < 1) |
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return -1; |
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(*addr_len)++; /* 3- or 4-byte Q.922 address */ |
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if ((p[0] & FR_EA_BIT) == 0) { |
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*dlci = (*dlci << 7) | (p[0] >> 1); |
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(*addr_len)++; /* 4-byte Q.922 address */ |
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p++; |
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length--; |
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} |
|
|
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if (!ND_TTEST(p[0]) || length < 1) |
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return -1; |
|
if ((p[0] & FR_EA_BIT) == 0) |
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return 0; /* more than 4 bytes of Q.922 address? */ |
|
|
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flags[3] = p[0] & 0x02; |
|
|
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*dlci = (*dlci << 6) | (p[0] >> 2); |
|
|
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return 1; |
|
} |
|
|
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char * |
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q922_string(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p, u_int length) |
|
{ |
|
|
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static u_int dlci, addr_len; |
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static uint8_t flags[4]; |
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static char buffer[sizeof("DLCI xxxxxxxxxx")]; |
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memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); |
|
|
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if (parse_q922_addr(ndo, p, &dlci, &addr_len, flags, length) == 1){ |
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snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "DLCI %u", dlci); |
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} |
|
|
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return buffer; |
|
} |
|
|
|
|
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/* Frame Relay packet structure, with flags and CRC removed |
|
|
|
+---------------------------+ |
|
| Q.922 Address* | |
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+-- --+ |
|
| | |
|
+---------------------------+ |
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| Control (UI = 0x03) | |
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+---------------------------+ |
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| Optional Pad (0x00) | |
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+---------------------------+ |
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| NLPID | |
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+---------------------------+ |
|
| . | |
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| . | |
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| . | |
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| Data | |
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| . | |
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| . | |
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+---------------------------+ |
|
|
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* Q.922 addresses, as presently defined, are two octets and |
|
contain a 10-bit DLCI. In some networks Q.922 addresses |
|
may optionally be increased to three or four octets. |
|
*/ |
|
|
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static void |
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fr_hdr_print(netdissect_options *ndo, |
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int length, u_int addr_len, u_int dlci, uint8_t *flags, uint16_t nlpid) |
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{ |
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if (ndo->ndo_qflag) { |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "Q.922, DLCI %u, length %u: ", |
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dlci, |
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length)); |
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} else { |
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if (nlpid <= 0xff) /* if its smaller than 256 then its a NLPID */ |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "Q.922, hdr-len %u, DLCI %u, Flags [%s], NLPID %s (0x%02x), length %u: ", |
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addr_len, |
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dlci, |
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bittok2str(fr_header_flag_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(flags)), |
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tok2str(nlpid_values,"unknown", nlpid), |
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nlpid, |
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length)); |
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else /* must be an ethertype */ |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "Q.922, hdr-len %u, DLCI %u, Flags [%s], cisco-ethertype %s (0x%04x), length %u: ", |
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addr_len, |
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dlci, |
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bittok2str(fr_header_flag_values, "none", EXTRACT_32BITS(flags)), |
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tok2str(ethertype_values, "unknown", nlpid), |
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nlpid, |
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length)); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
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u_int |
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fr_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, |
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const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p) |
|
{ |
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register u_int length = h->len; |
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register u_int caplen = h->caplen; |
|
|
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ND_TCHECK2(*p, 4); /* minimum frame header length */ |
|
|
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if ((length = fr_print(ndo, p, length)) == 0) |
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return (0); |
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else |
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return length; |
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trunc: |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|fr]")); |
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return caplen; |
|
} |
|
|
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u_int |
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fr_print(netdissect_options *ndo, |
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register const u_char *p, u_int length) |
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{ |
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int ret; |
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uint16_t extracted_ethertype; |
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u_int dlci; |
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u_int addr_len; |
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uint16_t nlpid; |
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u_int hdr_len; |
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uint8_t flags[4]; |
|
|
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ret = parse_q922_addr(ndo, p, &dlci, &addr_len, flags, length); |
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if (ret == -1) |
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goto trunc; |
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if (ret == 0) { |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "Q.922, invalid address")); |
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return 0; |
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} |
|
|
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ND_TCHECK(p[addr_len]); |
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if (length < addr_len + 1) |
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goto trunc; |
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|
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if (p[addr_len] != LLC_UI && dlci != 0) { |
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/* |
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* Let's figure out if we have Cisco-style encapsulation, |
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* with an Ethernet type (Cisco HDLC type?) following the |
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* address. |
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*/ |
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if (!ND_TTEST2(p[addr_len], 2) || length < addr_len + 2) { |
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/* no Ethertype */ |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "UI %02x! ", p[addr_len])); |
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} else { |
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extracted_ethertype = EXTRACT_16BITS(p+addr_len); |
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|
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if (ndo->ndo_eflag) |
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fr_hdr_print(ndo, length, addr_len, dlci, |
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flags, extracted_ethertype); |
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|
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if (ethertype_print(ndo, extracted_ethertype, |
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p+addr_len+ETHERTYPE_LEN, |
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length-addr_len-ETHERTYPE_LEN, |
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ndo->ndo_snapend-p-addr_len-ETHERTYPE_LEN, |
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NULL, NULL) == 0) |
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/* ether_type not known, probably it wasn't one */ |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "UI %02x! ", p[addr_len])); |
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else |
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return addr_len + 2; |
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} |
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} |
|
|
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ND_TCHECK(p[addr_len+1]); |
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if (length < addr_len + 2) |
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goto trunc; |
|
|
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if (p[addr_len + 1] == 0) { |
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/* |
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* Assume a pad byte after the control (UI) byte. |
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* A pad byte should only be used with 3-byte Q.922. |
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*/ |
|
if (addr_len != 3) |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "Pad! ")); |
|
hdr_len = addr_len + 1 /* UI */ + 1 /* pad */ + 1 /* NLPID */; |
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} else { |
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/* |
|
* Not a pad byte. |
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* A pad byte should be used with 3-byte Q.922. |
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*/ |
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if (addr_len == 3) |
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ND_PRINT((ndo, "No pad! ")); |
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hdr_len = addr_len + 1 /* UI */ + 1 /* NLPID */; |
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} |
|
|
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ND_TCHECK(p[hdr_len - 1]); |
|
if (length < hdr_len) |
|
goto trunc; |
|
nlpid = p[hdr_len - 1]; |
|
|
|
if (ndo->ndo_eflag) |
|
fr_hdr_print(ndo, length, addr_len, dlci, flags, nlpid); |
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p += hdr_len; |
|
length -= hdr_len; |
|
|
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switch (nlpid) { |
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case NLPID_IP: |
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ip_print(ndo, p, length); |
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break; |
|
|
|
case NLPID_IP6: |
|
ip6_print(ndo, p, length); |
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break; |
|
|
|
case NLPID_CLNP: |
|
case NLPID_ESIS: |
|
case NLPID_ISIS: |
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isoclns_print(ndo, p - 1, length + 1, ndo->ndo_snapend - p + 1); /* OSI printers need the NLPID field */ |
|
break; |
|
|
|
case NLPID_SNAP: |
|
if (snap_print(ndo, p, length, ndo->ndo_snapend - p, NULL, NULL, 0) == 0) { |
|
/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */ |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) |
|
fr_hdr_print(ndo, length + hdr_len, hdr_len, |
|
dlci, flags, nlpid); |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print) |
|
ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p - hdr_len, length + hdr_len); |
|
} |
|
break; |
|
|
|
case NLPID_Q933: |
|
q933_print(ndo, p, length); |
|
break; |
|
|
|
case NLPID_MFR: |
|
frf15_print(ndo, p, length); |
|
break; |
|
|
|
case NLPID_PPP: |
|
ppp_print(ndo, p, length); |
|
break; |
|
|
|
default: |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) |
|
fr_hdr_print(ndo, length + hdr_len, addr_len, |
|
dlci, flags, nlpid); |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_xflag) |
|
ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, length); |
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} |
|
|
|
return hdr_len; |
|
|
|
trunc: |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|fr]")); |
|
return 0; |
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
u_int |
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mfr_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, |
|
const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p) |
|
{ |
|
register u_int length = h->len; |
|
register u_int caplen = h->caplen; |
|
|
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ND_TCHECK2(*p, 2); /* minimum frame header length */ |
|
|
|
if ((length = mfr_print(ndo, p, length)) == 0) |
|
return (0); |
|
else |
|
return length; |
|
trunc: |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|mfr]")); |
|
return caplen; |
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
#define MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK 1 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK_ACK 2 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK_REJ 3 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_MSG_HELLO 4 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_MSG_HELLO_ACK 5 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_MSG_REMOVE_LINK 6 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_MSG_REMOVE_LINK_ACK 7 |
|
|
|
static const struct tok mfr_ctrl_msg_values[] = { |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK, "Add Link" }, |
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{ MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK_ACK, "Add Link ACK" }, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_MSG_ADD_LINK_REJ, "Add Link Reject" }, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_MSG_HELLO, "Hello" }, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_MSG_HELLO_ACK, "Hello ACK" }, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_MSG_REMOVE_LINK, "Remove Link" }, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_MSG_REMOVE_LINK_ACK, "Remove Link ACK" }, |
|
{ 0, NULL } |
|
}; |
|
|
|
#define MFR_CTRL_IE_BUNDLE_ID 1 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_IE_LINK_ID 2 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_IE_MAGIC_NUM 3 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_IE_TIMESTAMP 5 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_IE_VENDOR_EXT 6 |
|
#define MFR_CTRL_IE_CAUSE 7 |
|
|
|
static const struct tok mfr_ctrl_ie_values[] = { |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_IE_BUNDLE_ID, "Bundle ID"}, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_IE_LINK_ID, "Link ID"}, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_IE_MAGIC_NUM, "Magic Number"}, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_IE_TIMESTAMP, "Timestamp"}, |
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{ MFR_CTRL_IE_VENDOR_EXT, "Vendor Extension"}, |
|
{ MFR_CTRL_IE_CAUSE, "Cause"}, |
|
{ 0, NULL } |
|
}; |
|
|
|
#define MFR_ID_STRING_MAXLEN 50 |
|
|
|
struct ie_tlv_header_t { |
|
uint8_t ie_type; |
|
uint8_t ie_len; |
|
}; |
|
|
|
u_int |
|
mfr_print(netdissect_options *ndo, |
|
register const u_char *p, u_int length) |
|
{ |
|
u_int tlen,idx,hdr_len = 0; |
|
uint16_t sequence_num; |
|
uint8_t ie_type,ie_len; |
|
const uint8_t *tptr; |
|
|
|
|
|
/* |
|
* FRF.16 Link Integrity Control Frame |
|
* |
|
* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | B | E | C=1| 0 0 0 0 | EA | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | message type | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
ND_TCHECK2(*p, 4); /* minimum frame header length */ |
|
|
|
if ((p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK) == MFR_CTRL_FRAME && p[1] == 0) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "FRF.16 Control, Flags [%s], %s, length %u", |
|
bittok2str(frf_flag_values,"none",(p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK)), |
|
tok2str(mfr_ctrl_msg_values,"Unknown Message (0x%02x)",p[2]), |
|
length)); |
|
tptr = p + 3; |
|
tlen = length -3; |
|
hdr_len = 3; |
|
|
|
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) |
|
return hdr_len; |
|
|
|
while (tlen>sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t)) { |
|
ND_TCHECK2(*tptr, sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t)); |
|
ie_type=tptr[0]; |
|
ie_len=tptr[1]; |
|
|
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tIE %s (%u), length %u: ", |
|
tok2str(mfr_ctrl_ie_values,"Unknown",ie_type), |
|
ie_type, |
|
ie_len)); |
|
|
|
/* infinite loop check */ |
|
if (ie_type == 0 || ie_len <= sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t)) |
|
return hdr_len; |
|
|
|
ND_TCHECK2(*tptr, ie_len); |
|
tptr+=sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t); |
|
/* tlv len includes header */ |
|
ie_len-=sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t); |
|
tlen-=sizeof(struct ie_tlv_header_t); |
|
|
|
switch (ie_type) { |
|
|
|
case MFR_CTRL_IE_MAGIC_NUM: |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr))); |
|
break; |
|
|
|
case MFR_CTRL_IE_BUNDLE_ID: /* same message format */ |
|
case MFR_CTRL_IE_LINK_ID: |
|
for (idx = 0; idx < ie_len && idx < MFR_ID_STRING_MAXLEN; idx++) { |
|
if (*(tptr+idx) != 0) /* don't print null termination */ |
|
safeputchar(ndo, *(tptr + idx)); |
|
else |
|
break; |
|
} |
|
break; |
|
|
|
case MFR_CTRL_IE_TIMESTAMP: |
|
if (ie_len == sizeof(struct timeval)) { |
|
ts_print(ndo, (const struct timeval *)tptr); |
|
break; |
|
} |
|
/* fall through and hexdump if no unix timestamp */ |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* FIXME those are the defined IEs that lack a decoder |
|
* you are welcome to contribute code ;-) |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
case MFR_CTRL_IE_VENDOR_EXT: |
|
case MFR_CTRL_IE_CAUSE: |
|
|
|
default: |
|
if (ndo->ndo_vflag <= 1) |
|
print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr, "\n\t ", ie_len); |
|
break; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* do we want to see a hexdump of the IE ? */ |
|
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1 ) |
|
print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr, "\n\t ", ie_len); |
|
|
|
tlen-=ie_len; |
|
tptr+=ie_len; |
|
} |
|
return hdr_len; |
|
} |
|
/* |
|
* FRF.16 Fragmentation Frame |
|
* |
|
* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | B | E | C=0|seq. (high 4 bits) | EA | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | sequence (low 8 bits) | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | DLCI (6 bits) | CR | EA | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | DLCI (4 bits) |FECN|BECN| DE | EA | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
sequence_num = (p[0]&0x1e)<<7 | p[1]; |
|
/* whole packet or first fragment ? */ |
|
if ((p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK) == MFR_FRAG_FRAME || |
|
(p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK) == MFR_B_BIT) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "FRF.16 Frag, seq %u, Flags [%s], ", |
|
sequence_num, |
|
bittok2str(frf_flag_values,"none",(p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK)))); |
|
hdr_len = 2; |
|
fr_print(ndo, p+hdr_len,length-hdr_len); |
|
return hdr_len; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* must be a middle or the last fragment */ |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "FRF.16 Frag, seq %u, Flags [%s]", |
|
sequence_num, |
|
bittok2str(frf_flag_values,"none",(p[0] & MFR_BEC_MASK)))); |
|
print_unknown_data(ndo, p, "\n\t", length); |
|
|
|
return hdr_len; |
|
|
|
trunc: |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|mfr]")); |
|
return length; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* an NLPID of 0xb1 indicates a 2-byte |
|
* FRF.15 header |
|
* |
|
* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* ~ Q.922 header ~ |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | NLPID (8 bits) | NLPID=0xb1 |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | B | E | C |seq. (high 4 bits) | R | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
* | sequence (low 8 bits) | |
|
* +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+ |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
#define FR_FRF15_FRAGTYPE 0x01 |
|
|
|
static void |
|
frf15_print(netdissect_options *ndo, |
|
const u_char *p, u_int length) |
|
{ |
|
uint16_t sequence_num, flags; |
|
|
|
if (length < 2) |
|
goto trunc; |
|
ND_TCHECK2(*p, 2); |
|
|
|
flags = p[0]&MFR_BEC_MASK; |
|
sequence_num = (p[0]&0x1e)<<7 | p[1]; |
|
|
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "FRF.15, seq 0x%03x, Flags [%s],%s Fragmentation, length %u", |
|
sequence_num, |
|
bittok2str(frf_flag_values,"none",flags), |
|
p[0]&FR_FRF15_FRAGTYPE ? "Interface" : "End-to-End", |
|
length)); |
|
|
|
/* TODO: |
|
* depending on all permutations of the B, E and C bit |
|
* dig as deep as we can - e.g. on the first (B) fragment |
|
* there is enough payload to print the IP header |
|
* on non (B) fragments it depends if the fragmentation |
|
* model is end-to-end or interface based wether we want to print |
|
* another Q.922 header |
|
*/ |
|
return; |
|
|
|
trunc: |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|frf.15]")); |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Q.933 decoding portion for framerelay specific. |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
/* Q.933 packet format |
|
Format of Other Protocols |
|
using Q.933 NLPID |
|
+-------------------------------+ |
|
| Q.922 Address | |
|
+---------------+---------------+ |
|
|Control 0x03 | NLPID 0x08 | |
|
+---------------+---------------+ |
|
| L2 Protocol ID | |
|
| octet 1 | octet 2 | |
|
+-------------------------------+ |
|
| L3 Protocol ID | |
|
| octet 2 | octet 2 | |
|
+-------------------------------+ |
|
| Protocol Data | |
|
+-------------------------------+ |
|
| FCS | |
|
+-------------------------------+ |
|
*/ |
|
|
|
/* L2 (Octet 1)- Call Reference Usually is 0x0 */ |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* L2 (Octet 2)- Message Types definition 1 byte long. |
|
*/ |
|
/* Call Establish */ |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_ESC_TO_NATIONAL 0x00 |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_ALERT 0x01 |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_CALL_PROCEEDING 0x02 |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_CONNECT 0x07 |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_CONNECT_ACK 0x0F |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_PROGRESS 0x03 |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_SETUP 0x05 |
|
/* Call Clear */ |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_DISCONNECT 0x45 |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_RELEASE 0x4D |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_RELEASE_COMPLETE 0x5A |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_RESTART 0x46 |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_RESTART_ACK 0x4E |
|
/* Status */ |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_STATUS 0x7D |
|
#define MSG_TYPE_STATUS_ENQ 0x75 |
|
|
|
static const struct tok fr_q933_msg_values[] = { |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_ESC_TO_NATIONAL, "ESC to National" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_ALERT, "Alert" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_CALL_PROCEEDING, "Call proceeding" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_CONNECT, "Connect" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_CONNECT_ACK, "Connect ACK" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_PROGRESS, "Progress" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_SETUP, "Setup" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_DISCONNECT, "Disconnect" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_RELEASE, "Release" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_RELEASE_COMPLETE, "Release Complete" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_RESTART, "Restart" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_RESTART_ACK, "Restart ACK" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_STATUS, "Status Reply" }, |
|
{ MSG_TYPE_STATUS_ENQ, "Status Enquiry" }, |
|
{ 0, NULL } |
|
}; |
|
|
|
#define IE_IS_SINGLE_OCTET(iecode) ((iecode) & 0x80) |
|
#define IE_IS_SHIFT(iecode) (((iecode) & 0xF0) == 0x90) |
|
#define IE_SHIFT_IS_NON_LOCKING(iecode) ((iecode) & 0x08) |
|
#define IE_SHIFT_IS_LOCKING(iecode) (!(IE_SHIFT_IS_NON_LOCKING(iecode))) |
|
#define IE_SHIFT_CODESET(iecode) ((iecode) & 0x07) |
|
|
|
#define FR_LMI_ANSI_REPORT_TYPE_IE 0x01 |
|
#define FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE_91 0x19 /* details? */ |
|
#define FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE 0x03 |
|
#define FR_LMI_ANSI_PVC_STATUS_IE 0x07 |
|
|
|
#define FR_LMI_CCITT_REPORT_TYPE_IE 0x51 |
|
#define FR_LMI_CCITT_LINK_VERIFY_IE 0x53 |
|
#define FR_LMI_CCITT_PVC_STATUS_IE 0x57 |
|
|
|
static const struct tok fr_q933_ie_values_codeset_0_5[] = { |
|
{ FR_LMI_ANSI_REPORT_TYPE_IE, "ANSI Report Type" }, |
|
{ FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE_91, "ANSI Link Verify" }, |
|
{ FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE, "ANSI Link Verify" }, |
|
{ FR_LMI_ANSI_PVC_STATUS_IE, "ANSI PVC Status" }, |
|
{ FR_LMI_CCITT_REPORT_TYPE_IE, "CCITT Report Type" }, |
|
{ FR_LMI_CCITT_LINK_VERIFY_IE, "CCITT Link Verify" }, |
|
{ FR_LMI_CCITT_PVC_STATUS_IE, "CCITT PVC Status" }, |
|
{ 0, NULL } |
|
}; |
|
|
|
#define FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_FULL_STATUS 0 |
|
#define FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_LINK_VERIFY 1 |
|
#define FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_ASYNC_PVC 2 |
|
|
|
static const struct tok fr_lmi_report_type_ie_values[] = { |
|
{ FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_FULL_STATUS, "Full Status" }, |
|
{ FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_LINK_VERIFY, "Link verify" }, |
|
{ FR_LMI_REPORT_TYPE_IE_ASYNC_PVC, "Async PVC Status" }, |
|
{ 0, NULL } |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/* array of 16 codesets - currently we only support codepage 0 and 5 */ |
|
static const struct tok *fr_q933_ie_codesets[] = { |
|
fr_q933_ie_values_codeset_0_5, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
fr_q933_ie_values_codeset_0_5, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL |
|
}; |
|
|
|
static int fr_q933_print_ie_codeset_0_5(netdissect_options *ndo, u_int iecode, |
|
u_int ielength, const u_char *p); |
|
|
|
typedef int (*codeset_pr_func_t)(netdissect_options *, u_int iecode, |
|
u_int ielength, const u_char *p); |
|
|
|
/* array of 16 codesets - currently we only support codepage 0 and 5 */ |
|
static const codeset_pr_func_t fr_q933_print_ie_codeset[] = { |
|
fr_q933_print_ie_codeset_0_5, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
fr_q933_print_ie_codeset_0_5, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL, |
|
NULL |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* ITU-T Q.933. |
|
* |
|
* p points to octet 2, the octet containing the length of the |
|
* call reference value, so p[n] is octet n+2 ("octet X" is as |
|
* used in Q.931/Q.933). |
|
* |
|
* XXX - actually used both for Q.931 and Q.933. |
|
*/ |
|
void |
|
q933_print(netdissect_options *ndo, |
|
const u_char *p, u_int length) |
|
{ |
|
u_int olen; |
|
u_int call_ref_length, i; |
|
uint8_t call_ref[15]; /* maximum length - length field is 4 bits */ |
|
u_int msgtype; |
|
u_int iecode; |
|
u_int ielength; |
|
u_int codeset = 0; |
|
u_int is_ansi = 0; |
|
u_int ie_is_known; |
|
u_int non_locking_shift; |
|
u_int unshift_codeset; |
|
|
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", ndo->ndo_eflag ? "" : "Q.933")); |
|
|
|
if (length == 0 || !ND_TTEST(*p)) { |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ")); |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "length %u", length)); |
|
goto trunc; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Get the length of the call reference value. |
|
*/ |
|
olen = length; /* preserve the original length for display */ |
|
call_ref_length = (*p) & 0x0f; |
|
p++; |
|
length--; |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Get the call reference value. |
|
*/ |
|
for (i = 0; i < call_ref_length; i++) { |
|
if (length == 0 || !ND_TTEST(*p)) { |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ")); |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "length %u", olen)); |
|
goto trunc; |
|
} |
|
call_ref[i] = *p; |
|
p++; |
|
length--; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Get the message type. |
|
*/ |
|
if (length == 0 || !ND_TTEST(*p)) { |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ")); |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "length %u", olen)); |
|
goto trunc; |
|
} |
|
msgtype = *p; |
|
p++; |
|
length--; |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Peek ahead to see if we start with a shift. |
|
*/ |
|
non_locking_shift = 0; |
|
unshift_codeset = codeset; |
|
if (length != 0) { |
|
if (!ND_TTEST(*p)) { |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ")); |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "length %u", olen)); |
|
goto trunc; |
|
} |
|
iecode = *p; |
|
if (IE_IS_SHIFT(iecode)) { |
|
/* |
|
* It's a shift. Skip over it. |
|
*/ |
|
p++; |
|
length--; |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Get the codeset. |
|
*/ |
|
codeset = IE_SHIFT_CODESET(iecode); |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* If it's a locking shift to codeset 5, |
|
* mark this as ANSI. (XXX - 5 is actually |
|
* for national variants in general, not |
|
* the US variant in particular, but maybe |
|
* this is more American exceptionalism. :-)) |
|
*/ |
|
if (IE_SHIFT_IS_LOCKING(iecode)) { |
|
/* |
|
* It's a locking shift. |
|
*/ |
|
if (codeset == 5) { |
|
/* |
|
* It's a locking shift to |
|
* codeset 5, so this is |
|
* T1.617 Annex D. |
|
*/ |
|
is_ansi = 1; |
|
} |
|
} else { |
|
/* |
|
* It's a non-locking shift. |
|
* Remember the current codeset, so we |
|
* can revert to it after the next IE. |
|
*/ |
|
non_locking_shift = 1; |
|
unshift_codeset = 0; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* printing out header part */ |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_eflag) |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ")); |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s, codeset %u", is_ansi ? "ANSI" : "CCITT", codeset)); |
|
|
|
if (call_ref_length != 0) { |
|
ND_TCHECK(p[0]); |
|
if (call_ref_length > 1 || p[0] != 0) { |
|
/* |
|
* Not a dummy call reference. |
|
*/ |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Call Ref: 0x")); |
|
for (i = 0; i < call_ref_length; i++) |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x", call_ref[i])); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
if (ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", %s (0x%02x), length %u", |
|
tok2str(fr_q933_msg_values, |
|
"unknown message", msgtype), |
|
msgtype, |
|
olen)); |
|
} else { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", %s", |
|
tok2str(fr_q933_msg_values, |
|
"unknown message 0x%02x", msgtype))); |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* Loop through the rest of the IEs */ |
|
while (length != 0) { |
|
/* |
|
* What's the state of any non-locking shifts? |
|
*/ |
|
if (non_locking_shift == 1) { |
|
/* |
|
* There's a non-locking shift in effect for |
|
* this IE. Count it, so we reset the codeset |
|
* before the next IE. |
|
*/ |
|
non_locking_shift = 2; |
|
} else if (non_locking_shift == 2) { |
|
/* |
|
* Unshift. |
|
*/ |
|
codeset = unshift_codeset; |
|
non_locking_shift = 0; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Get the first octet of the IE. |
|
*/ |
|
if (!ND_TTEST(*p)) { |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u", olen)); |
|
} |
|
goto trunc; |
|
} |
|
iecode = *p; |
|
p++; |
|
length--; |
|
|
|
/* Single-octet IE? */ |
|
if (IE_IS_SINGLE_OCTET(iecode)) { |
|
/* |
|
* Yes. Is it a shift? |
|
*/ |
|
if (IE_IS_SHIFT(iecode)) { |
|
/* |
|
* Yes. Is it locking? |
|
*/ |
|
if (IE_SHIFT_IS_LOCKING(iecode)) { |
|
/* |
|
* Yes. |
|
*/ |
|
non_locking_shift = 0; |
|
} else { |
|
/* |
|
* No. Remember the current |
|
* codeset, so we can revert |
|
* to it after the next IE. |
|
*/ |
|
non_locking_shift = 1; |
|
unshift_codeset = codeset; |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* |
|
* Get the codeset. |
|
*/ |
|
codeset = IE_SHIFT_CODESET(iecode); |
|
} |
|
} else { |
|
/* |
|
* No. Get the IE length. |
|
*/ |
|
if (length == 0 || !ND_TTEST(*p)) { |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u", olen)); |
|
} |
|
goto trunc; |
|
} |
|
ielength = *p; |
|
p++; |
|
length--; |
|
|
|
/* lets do the full IE parsing only in verbose mode |
|
* however some IEs (DLCI Status, Link Verify) |
|
* are also interesting in non-verbose mode */ |
|
if (ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t%s IE (0x%02x), length %u: ", |
|
tok2str(fr_q933_ie_codesets[codeset], |
|
"unknown", iecode), |
|
iecode, |
|
ielength)); |
|
} |
|
|
|
/* sanity checks */ |
|
if (iecode == 0 || ielength == 0) { |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
if (length < ielength || !ND_TTEST2(*p, ielength)) { |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u", olen)); |
|
} |
|
goto trunc; |
|
} |
|
|
|
ie_is_known = 0; |
|
if (fr_q933_print_ie_codeset[codeset] != NULL) { |
|
ie_is_known = fr_q933_print_ie_codeset[codeset](ndo, iecode, ielength, p); |
|
} |
|
|
|
if (ie_is_known) { |
|
/* |
|
* Known IE; do we want to see a hexdump |
|
* of it? |
|
*/ |
|
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) { |
|
/* Yes. */ |
|
print_unknown_data(ndo, p, "\n\t ", ielength); |
|
} |
|
} else { |
|
/* |
|
* Unknown IE; if we're printing verbosely, |
|
* print its content in hex. |
|
*/ |
|
if (ndo->ndo_vflag >= 1) { |
|
print_unknown_data(ndo, p, "\n\t", ielength); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
|
length -= ielength; |
|
p += ielength; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u", olen)); |
|
} |
|
return; |
|
|
|
trunc: |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|q.933]")); |
|
} |
|
|
|
static int |
|
fr_q933_print_ie_codeset_0_5(netdissect_options *ndo, u_int iecode, |
|
u_int ielength, const u_char *p) |
|
{ |
|
u_int dlci; |
|
|
|
switch (iecode) { |
|
|
|
case FR_LMI_ANSI_REPORT_TYPE_IE: /* fall through */ |
|
case FR_LMI_CCITT_REPORT_TYPE_IE: |
|
if (ielength < 1) { |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ")); |
|
} |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "Invalid REPORT TYPE IE")); |
|
return 1; |
|
} |
|
if (ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s (%u)", |
|
tok2str(fr_lmi_report_type_ie_values,"unknown",p[0]), |
|
p[0])); |
|
} |
|
return 1; |
|
|
|
case FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE: /* fall through */ |
|
case FR_LMI_CCITT_LINK_VERIFY_IE: |
|
case FR_LMI_ANSI_LINK_VERIFY_IE_91: |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ")); |
|
} |
|
if (ielength < 2) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "Invalid LINK VERIFY IE")); |
|
return 1; |
|
} |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "TX Seq: %3d, RX Seq: %3d", p[0], p[1])); |
|
return 1; |
|
|
|
case FR_LMI_ANSI_PVC_STATUS_IE: /* fall through */ |
|
case FR_LMI_CCITT_PVC_STATUS_IE: |
|
if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ")); |
|
} |
|
/* now parse the DLCI information element. */ |
|
if ((ielength < 3) || |
|
(p[0] & 0x80) || |
|
((ielength == 3) && !(p[1] & 0x80)) || |
|
((ielength == 4) && ((p[1] & 0x80) || !(p[2] & 0x80))) || |
|
((ielength == 5) && ((p[1] & 0x80) || (p[2] & 0x80) || |
|
!(p[3] & 0x80))) || |
|
(ielength > 5) || |
|
!(p[ielength - 1] & 0x80)) { |
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "Invalid DLCI in PVC STATUS IE")); |
|
return 1; |
|
} |
|
|
|
dlci = ((p[0] & 0x3F) << 4) | ((p[1] & 0x78) >> 3); |
|
if (ielength == 4) { |
|
dlci = (dlci << 6) | ((p[2] & 0x7E) >> 1); |
|
} |
|
else if (ielength == 5) { |
|
dlci = (dlci << 13) | (p[2] & 0x7F) | ((p[3] & 0x7E) >> 1); |
|
} |
|
|
|
ND_PRINT((ndo, "DLCI %u: status %s%s", dlci, |
|
p[ielength - 1] & 0x8 ? "New, " : "", |
|
p[ielength - 1] & 0x2 ? "Active" : "Inactive")); |
|
return 1; |
|
} |
|
|
|
return 0; |
|
} |
|
/* |
|
* Local Variables: |
|
* c-style: whitesmith |
|
* c-basic-offset: 8 |
|
* End: |
|
*/
|
|
|